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Protective Effects of Dietary Soy Isoflavones against UV-Induced Skin-Aging in Hairless Mouse Model

Sun-Young Kim, MA, Su-Jong Kim, MA, Jin-Young Lee, MA, Wan-Gi Kim, MA, Won-Seok Park, MA, Young-Chul Sim, PhD and Sang-Jun Lee, PhD

Pharmaceutical & Health Research Institute, AmorePacific Corporation R&D Center, Yongin, Kyounggi, KOREA



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Fig. 1. Top (1A): Skin replicas for (a) age-matched, normal mouse skin, (b) UV-irradiated control mouse skin and (c) UV irradiated mouse skin given with isoflavones. Bottom (1B): Evaluation of the microrelief of UV-damaged skin in hairless mice and age-matched non-irradiated mice. The results are expressed as Mean values ± SD for parameters Rz, Ra, Rm and Rt. Values not sharing the same letter are significantly different, p < 0.05.

 


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Fig. 2. Top (2A): Hematoxylin & Eosin (H&E) staining of UV-irradiated mouse skin: (a) age-matched, normal mouse skin, (b) UV irradiated control mouse skin and (c) UV irradiated mouse skin given with isoflavones. (Scale bar = 30 µm.) Bottom (2B): Effects of UV irradiation on the epidermal thickness. The mice were UV-irradiated three times per week for four weeks as described in Materials and Methods. The epidermal thickness was measured on the H & E stained sections. The results are expressed as a mean ± SD of the thickness in µm. Values not sharing the same letter are significantly different, p < 0.05.

 


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Fig. 3. Immunohistological stains for type 1 procollagen (a) age-matched, normal mouse skin, (b) UV-irradiated control mouse skin and (c) UV-irradiated, isoflavone administrated mouse skin. (Scale bar = 50 µm.)

 


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Fig. 4. Inhibition of UVB-induced collagenase secretion by the isoflavones in the fibroblasts. The cells were irradiated with UVB (15 mJ/cm2) and treated with the isoflavones (1 ppm, 10 ppm). Three independent experiments were performed to determine the levels of MMP-1. The asterisk indicates the values significantly different from the UVB-irradiated control group, as determined by the two-tailed t test (p < 0.05).

 





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